This makes the InstallQemuFwcfgTables function reusable by bhyve.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
Acked-by: Peter Grehan <grehan@freebsd.org>
This is required to move InstallQemuFwCfgTables into AcpiPlatformLib.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
Acked-by: Peter Grehan <grehan@freebsd.org>
Bhyve supports providing ACPI tables by FwCfg. Therefore,
InstallQemuFwCfgTables should be moved to AcpiPlatformLib to reuse the
code. As first step, move PciEncoding into AcpiPlatformLib.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
Acked-by: Peter Grehan <grehan@freebsd.org>
The definition and declaration of GetAcpiRsdpFromMemory doesn't match.
We don't get a compile error yet because UINTN is the same as UINT64 on
64bit machines. As the function works on memory addresses, UINTN is the
correct type of the input parameters.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Grehan <grehan@freebsd.org>
This makes the function reuseable by bhyve.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Xen and bhyve are placing ACPI tables into system memory. So, they can
share the same code. Therefore, create a new library which searches and
installs ACPI tables from system memory.
Signed-off-by: Corvin Köhne <corvink@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4243
ProcessHobList once was implemented in PlatformInitLib and it walks thru
TdHob list and accept un-accepted memories.
This patch moves the codes to SecTdxHelperLib and rename ProcessHobList
as TdxHelperProcessTdHob
After TdxHelperProcessTdHob is introduced, below changes are applied:
- Call TdxHelperProcessTdHob instead of ProcessHobList in SecMain.c
(in both OvmfPkgX64/Sec and IntelTdx/Sec).
- Delete the duplicated codes in PlatformInitLib
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Add PlatformGetLowMemoryCB() callback function for use with
PlatformScanE820(). It stores the low memory size in
PlatformInfoHob->LowMemory. This replaces calls to
PlatformScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram() with non-NULL LowMemory.
Write any actions done (setting LowMemory) to the firmware log
with INFO loglevel.
Also change PlatformGetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb() to likewise set
PlatformInfoHob->LowMemory instead of returning the value. Update
all Callers to the new convention.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
UEFI requires us to support nested interrupts, but provides no way for
an interrupt handler to call RestoreTPL() without implicitly
re-enabling interrupts. In a virtual machine, it is possible for a
large burst of interrupts to arrive. We must prevent such a burst
from leading to stack underrun, while continuing to allow nested
interrupts to occur.
This can be achieved by allowing, when provably safe to do so, an
inner interrupt handler to return from the interrupt without restoring
the TPL and with interrupts remaining disabled after IRET, with the
deferred call to RestoreTPL() then being issued from the outer
interrupt handler. This is necessarily messy and involves direct
manipulation of the interrupt stack frame, and so should not be
implemented as open-coded logic within each interrupt handler.
Add the Nested Interrupt TPL Library (NestedInterruptTplLib) to
provide helper functions that can be used by nested interrupt handlers
in place of RaiseTPL()/RestoreTPL().
Example call tree for a timer interrupt occurring at TPL_APPLICATION
with a nested timer interrupt that makes its own call to RestoreTPL():
outer TimerInterruptHandler()
InterruptedTPL == TPL_APPLICATION
...
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = TPL_APPLICATION;
gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_APPLICATION);
EnableInterrupts();
dispatch a TPL_CALLBACK event
gEfiCurrentTpl = TPL_CALLBACK;
nested timer interrupt occurs
inner TimerInterruptHandler()
InterruptedTPL == TPL_CALLBACK
...
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = TPL_CALLBACK;
gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_CALLBACK);
EnableInterrupts();
DisableInterrupts();
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = TPL_APPLICATION;
IRET re-enables interrupts
... finish dispatching TPL_CALLBACK events ...
gEfiCurrentTpl = TPL_APPLICATION;
DisableInterrupts();
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = 0;
sees IsrState->DeferredRestoreTPL == FALSE and returns
IRET re-enables interrupts
Example call tree for a timer interrupt occurring at TPL_APPLICATION
with a nested timer interrupt that defers its call to RestoreTPL() to
the outer instance of the interrupt handler:
outer TimerInterruptHandler()
InterruptedTPL == TPL_APPLICATION
...
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = TPL_APPLICATION;
gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_APPLICATION);
EnableInterrupts();
dispatch a TPL_CALLBACK event
... finish dispatching TPL_CALLBACK events ...
gEfiCurrentTpl = TPL_APPLICATION;
nested timer interrupt occurs
inner TimerInterruptHandler()
InterruptedTPL == TPL_APPLICATION;
...
sees InterruptedTPL == IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL
IsrState->DeferredRestoreTPL = TRUE;
DisableInterruptsOnIret();
IRET returns without re-enabling interrupts
DisableInterrupts();
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = 0;
sees IsrState->DeferredRestoreTPL == TRUE and loops
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = TPL_APPLICATION;
gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_APPLICATION); <-- deferred call
EnableInterrupts();
DisableInterrupts();
IsrState->InProgressRestoreTPL = 0;
sees IsrState->DeferredRestoreTPL == FALSE and returns
IRET re-enables interrupts
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4162
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Remove global variables, store the state in PlatformInfoHob instead.
Probing for fw_cfg happens on first use, at library initialization
time the Hob might not be present yet.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Use PlatformInfoHob->FeatureControlValue instead.
OnMpServicesAvailable() will find PlatformInfoHob using
GetFirstGuidHob() and pass a pointer to the WriteFeatureControl
callback.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Create a new library class in Ovmf that duplicates the existing
NorFlashPlatformLib, but which will be tied to the VirtNorFlashDxe
driver that will be introduced in a subsequent patch. This allows us to
retire the original from ArmPlatformPkg.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
The function reads the boot order from qemu fw_cfg, translates it into
device paths and stores them in 'QemuBootOrderNNNN' variables. In case
there is no boot ordering configured the function will do nothing.
Use case: Allow applications loaded via 'qemu -kernel bootloader.efi'
obey the boot order.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
There are 3 functions added for EmuVariableNvStore:
- PlatformReserveEmuVariableNvStore
- PlatformInitEmuVariableNvStore
- PlatformValidateNvVarStore
PlatformReserveEmuVariableNvStore allocate storage for NV variables early
on so it will be at a consistent address.
PlatformInitEmuVariableNvStore copies the content in
PcdOvmfFlashNvStorageVariableBase to the storage allocated by
PlatformReserveEmuVariableNvStore. This is used in the case that OVMF is
launched with -bios parameter. Because in that situation UEFI variables
will be partially emulated, and non-volatile variables may lose their
contents after a reboot. This makes the secure boot feature not working.
PlatformValidateNvVarStore is renamed from TdxValidateCfv and it is used
to validate the integrity of FlashNvVarStore
(PcdOvmfFlashNvStorageVariableBase). It should be called before
PlatformInitEmuVariableNvStore is called to copy over the content.
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Define the HardwareInfoLib API and create the PeiHardwareInfoLib
which implements it, specifically for Pei usage, supporting
only static accesses to parse data directly from a fw-cfg file.
All list-like APIs are implemented as unsupported and only a
fw-cfg wrapper to read hardware info elements is provided.
The Hardware Info library is intended to describe non-discoverable
hardware information and share that from the host to the guest in Ovmf
platforms. The QEMU fw-cfg extension for this library provides a first
variation to parse hardware info by reading it directly from a fw-cfg
file. This library offers a wrapper function to the plain
QmeuFwCfgReadBytes which, specifically, parses header-data pairs out
of the binary values in the file. For this purpose, the approach is
incremental, reading the file block by block and outputting the values
only for a specific known hardware type (e.g. PCI host bridges). One
element is returned in each call until the end of the file is reached.
Considering fw-cfg as the first means to transport hardware info from
the host to the guest, this wrapping library offers the possibility
to statically, and in steps, read a specific type of hardware info
elements out of the file. This method reads one hardware element of a
specific type at a time, without the need to pre-allocate memory and
read the whole file or dynamically allocate memory for each new
element found.
As a usage example, the static approach followed by this library
enables early UEFI stages to use and read hardware information
supplied by the host. For instance, in early times of the PEI stage,
hardware information can be parsed out from a fw-cfg file prescinding
from memory services, that may not yet be available, and avoiding
dynamic memory allocations.
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.de>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ojeda Leon <ncoleon@amazon.com>
The feature of SecMeasurementLibTdx is replaced by SecTpmMeasurementLibTdx
(which is in SecurityPkg). So SecMeasurementLibTdx is deleted.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3853
SecMeasurementLib is designed to do the measurement in SEC phase. In
current stage there are 2 functions introduced:
- MeasureHobList: Measure the Hoblist passed from the VMM.
- MeasureFvImage: Measure the FV image.
SecMeasurementLibTdx is the TDX version of the library.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Ken Lu <ken.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
PeilessStarupLib provides a function (PeilessStartup) which brings
up both Legacy and Tdx guest from SEC phase to DXE phase. PEI phase
is skipped so that the attack surfaces are reduced as much as possible.
PeilessStartup() does below tasks:
1. Contruct the FW hoblist.
Since PEI is skipped, we must find a memory region which is the
largest one below 4GB. Then this memory region will be used as the
firmware hoblist.
2. Initialize the platform.
3. Build various Hobs, such as SecFv Hob, DxeFv Hob, Stack Hob, etc.
4. At last DXE Core is located / loaded and transfer control to it.
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
Add Intel Tdx helper library. The library provides the routines to:
- set or clear Shared bit for a given memory region.
- query whether TDX is enabled.
Please be noted, there a lot of duplicated codes for Page Table
operations. These codes should be moved to a common library
(PageTablesLib) so that it is more friendly for review and maintain.
There is a new feature requirement
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=847 which is to
implement the library. After the lib is introduced, BaseMemEncryptTdxLib
will be refactored.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
There are below changes in PlatformInitLib for Tdx guest:
1. Publish ram regions
In Tdx guest, the system memory is passed in TdHob by host VMM. So
the major task of PlatformTdxPublishRamRegions is to walk thru the
TdHob list and transfer the ResourceDescriptorHob and MemoryAllocationHob
to the hobs in DXE phase.
2. Build MemoryAllocationHob for Tdx Mailbox and Ovmf work area.
3. Update of PlatformAddressWidthInitialization. The physical
address width that Tdx guest supports is either 48 or 52.
4. Update of PlatformMemMapInitialization.
0xA0000 - 0xFFFFF is VGA bios region. Platform initialization marks the
region as MMIO region. Dxe code maps MMIO region as IO region.
As TDX guest, MMIO region is maps as shared. However VGA BIOS doesn't need
to be shared. Guest TDX Linux maps VGA BIOS as private and accesses for
BIOS and stuck on repeating EPT violation. VGA BIOS (more generally ROM
region) should be private. Skip marking VGA BIOA region [0xa000, 0xfffff]
as MMIO in HOB.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
When host VMM create the Td guest, the system memory informations are
stored in TdHob, which is a memory region described in Tdx metadata.
The system memory region in TdHob should be accepted before it can be
accessed. So the newly added function (ProcessTdxHobList) is to process
the TdHobList to accept the memory. Because TdHobList is provided by
host VMM which is not trusted, so its content should be checked before
it is consumed by TDVF.
Because ProcessTdxHobList is to be called in SEC phase, so
PlatformInitLib.inf is updated to support SEC.
Note: In this patch it is BSP which accepts the pages. So there maybe
boot performance issue. There are some mitigations to this issue, such
as lazy accept, 2M accept page size, etc. We will re-visit here in the
future.
EFI_RESOURCE_MEMORY_UNACCEPTED is a new ResourceType in
EFI_HOB_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR. It is defined for the unaccepted memory
passed from Host VMM. This is proposed in microsoft/mu_basecore#66
files#diff-b20a11152d1ce9249c691be5690b4baf52069efadf2e2546cdd2eb663d80c9
e4R237 according to UEFI-Code-First. The proposal was approved in 2021
in UEFI Mantis, and will be added to the new PI.next specification.
Per the MdePkg reviewer's comments, before this new ResourceType is
added in the PI spec, it should not be in MdePkg. So it is now
defined as an internal implementation and will be moved to
MdePkg/Include/Pi/PiHob.h after it is added in PI spec.
See https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/87641
PcdTdxAcceptPageSize is added for page accepting. Currently TDX supports
4K and 2M accept page size. The default value is 2M.
Tdx guest is only supported in X64. So for IA32 ProcessTdxHobList
just returns EFI_UNSUPPORTED.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3863
There are 3 variants of PlatformPei in OvmfPkg:
- OvmfPkg/PlatformPei
- OvmfPkg/XenPlatformPei
- OvmfPkg/Bhyve/PlatformPei/PlatformPei.inf
These PlatformPeis can share many common codes, such as
Cmos / Hob / Memory / Platform related functions. This commit
(and its following several patches) are to create a PlatformInitLib
which wraps the common code called in above PlatformPeis.
In this initial version of PlatformInitLib, below Cmos related functions
are introduced:
- PlatformCmosRead8
- PlatformCmosWrite8
- PlatformDebugDumpCmos
They correspond to the functions in OvmfPkg/PlatformPei:
- CmosRead8
- CmosWrite8
- DebugDumpCmos
Considering this PlatformInitLib will be used in SEC phase, global
variables and dynamic PCDs are avoided. We use PlatformInfoHob
to exchange information between functions.
EFI_HOB_PLATFORM_INFO is the data struct which contains the platform
information, such as HostBridgeDevId, BootMode, S3Supported,
SmmSmramRequire, etc.
After PlatformInitLib is created, OvmfPkg/PlatformPei is refactored
with this library.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
In Tdx BSP may issues commands to APs for some task, for example, to
accept pages paralelly. BSP also need to wait until all the APs have
done the task. TdxMailboxLib wraps these common funtions for BSP.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275
Many of the integrity guarantees of SEV-SNP are enforced through the
Reverse Map Table (RMP). Each RMP entry contains the GPA at which a
particular page of DRAM should be mapped. The guest can request the
hypervisor to add pages in the RMP table via the Page State Change VMGEXIT
defined in the GHCB specification section 2.5.1 and 4.1.6. Inside each RMP
entry is a Validated flag; this flag is automatically cleared to 0 by the
CPU hardware when a new RMP entry is created for a guest. Each VM page
can be either validated or invalidated, as indicated by the Validated
flag in the RMP entry. Memory access to a private page that is not
validated generates a #VC. A VM can use the PVALIDATE instruction to
validate the private page before using it.
During the guest creation, the boot ROM memory is pre-validated by the
AMD-SEV firmware. The MemEncryptSevSnpValidateSystemRam() can be called
during the SEC and PEI phase to validate the detected system RAM.
One of the fields in the Page State Change NAE is the RMP page size. The
page size input parameter indicates that either a 4KB or 2MB page should
be used while adding the RMP entry. During the validation, when possible,
the MemEncryptSevSnpValidateSystemRam() will use the 2MB entry. A
hypervisor backing the memory may choose to use the different page size
in the RMP entry. In those cases, the PVALIDATE instruction should return
SIZEMISMATCH. If a SIZEMISMATCH is detected, then validate all 512-pages
constituting a 2MB region.
Upon completion, the PVALIDATE instruction sets the rFLAGS.CF to 0 if
instruction changed the RMP entry and to 1 if the instruction did not
change the RMP entry. The rFlags.CF will be 1 only when a memory region
is already validated. We should not double validate a memory
as it could lead to a security compromise. If double validation is
detected, terminate the boot.
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiewen Yao <Jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275
Create a function that can be used to determine if VM is running as an
SEV-SNP guest.
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiewen Yao <Jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737
Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the OvmfPkg package
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3760
Update all use of ', OPTIONAL' to ' OPTIONAL,' for function params.
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
Both the TDX and SEV support needs to reserve a page in MEMFD as a work
area. The page will contain meta data specific to the guest type.
Currently, the SEV-ES support reserves a page in MEMFD
(PcdSevEsWorkArea) for the work area. This page can be reused as a TDX
work area when Intel TDX is enabled.
Based on the discussion [1], it was agreed to rename the SevEsWorkArea
to the OvmfWorkArea, and add a header that can be used to indicate the
work area type.
[1] https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/78262?p=,,,20,0,0,0::\
created,0,SNP,20,2,0,84476064
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <Jiewen.yao@intel.com>
BlobVerifierLib will be used to verify blobs fetching them from QEMU's
firmware config (fw_cfg) in platforms that enable such verification.
The null implementation BlobVerifierLibNull treats all blobs as valid.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3457
Signed-off-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275
The Flush parameter is used to provide a hint whether the specified range
is Mmio address. Now that we have a dedicated helper to clear the
memory encryption mask for the Mmio address range, its safe to remove the
Flush parameter from MemEncryptSev{Set,Clear}PageEncMask().
Since the address specified in the MemEncryptSev{Set,Clear}PageEncMask()
points to a system RAM, thus a cache flush is required during the
encryption mask update.
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20210519181949.6574-14-brijesh.singh@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3275
The MemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask() helper can be used for clearing
the memory encryption mask for the Mmio region.
The MemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask() is a simplified version of
MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() -- it does not flush the caches after
clearing the page encryption mask.
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20210519181949.6574-10-brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Extend parameter list of PciHostBridgeUtilityGetRootBridges() with BusMin/
BusMax, so that the utility function could be compatible with ArmVirtPkg
who uses mutable bus range [BusMin, BusMax] insteand of [0, PCI_MAX_BUS].
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3059
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiahui Cen <cenjiahui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210119011302.10908-10-cenjiahui@huawei.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: fix logging of UINTN values BusMin, BusMax]
[lersek@redhat.com: keep zeroing of (*Count) centralized]
[lersek@redhat.com: fix typos in ExtraRootBridges comment]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108
In order to be able to issue messages or make interface calls that cause
another #VC (e.g. GetLocalApicBaseAddress () issues RDMSR), add support
for nested #VCs.
In order to support nested #VCs, GHCB backup pages are required. If a #VC
is received while currently processing a #VC, a backup of the current GHCB
content is made. This allows the #VC handler to continue processing the
new #VC. Upon completion of the new #VC, the GHCB is restored from the
backup page. The #VC recursion level is tracked in the per-vCPU variable
area.
Support is added to handle up to one nested #VC (or two #VCs total). If
a second nested #VC is encountered, an ASSERT will be issued and the vCPU
will enter CpuDeadLoop ().
For SEC, the GHCB backup pages are reserved in the OvmfPkgX64.fdf memory
layout, with two new fixed PCDs to provide the address and size of the
backup area.
For PEI/DXE, the GHCB backup pages are allocated as boot services pages
using the memory allocation library.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <ac2e8203fc41a351b43f60d68bdad6b57c4fb106.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108
Update the MemEncryptSevLib library to include an interface that can
report the encryption state on a range of memory. The values will
represent the range as being unencrypted, encrypted, a mix of unencrypted
and encrypted, and error (e.g. ranges that aren't mapped).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <0d98f4d42a2b67310c29bac7bcdcf1eda6835847.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108
To ensure that we always use a validated encryption mask for an SEV-ES
guest, create a new interface in the MemEncryptSevLib library to return
the encryption mask. This can be used in place of the multiple locations
where CPUID is used to retrieve the value (which would require validation
again) and allows the validated mask to be returned.
The PEI phase will use the value from the SEV-ES work area. Since the
SEV-ES work area isn't valid in the DXE phase, the DXE phase will use the
PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask PCD which is set during PEI.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
Cc: Peter Grehan <grehan@freebsd.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <e12044dc01b21e6fc2e9535760ddf3a38a142a71.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108
The early assembler code performs validation for some of the SEV-related
information, specifically the encryption bit position. To avoid having to
re-validate the encryption bit position as the system proceeds through its
boot phases, save the validated encryption bit position in the SEV-ES work
area for use by later phases.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <2609724859cf21f0c6d45bc323e94465dca4e621.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108
To help mitigate against ROP attacks, add some checks to validate the
encryption bit position that is reported by the hypervisor.
The first check is to ensure that the hypervisor reports a bit position
above bit 31. After extracting the encryption bit position from the CPUID
information, the code checks that the value is above 31. If the value is
not above 31, then the bit position is not valid, so the code enters a
HLT loop.
The second check is specific to SEV-ES guests and is a two step process.
The first step will obtain random data using RDRAND and store that data to
memory before paging is enabled. When paging is not enabled, all writes to
memory are encrypted. The random data is maintained in registers, which
are protected. The second step is that, after enabling paging, the random
data in memory is compared to the register contents. If they don't match,
then the reported bit position is not valid, so the code enters a HLT
loop.
The third check is after switching to 64-bit long mode. Use the fact that
instruction fetches are automatically decrypted, while a memory fetch is
decrypted only if the encryption bit is set in the page table. By
comparing the bytes of an instruction fetch against a memory read of that
same instruction, the encryption bit position can be validated. If the
compare is not equal, then SEV/SEV-ES is active but the reported bit
position is not valid, so the code enters a HLT loop.
To keep the changes local to the OvmfPkg, an OvmfPkg version of the
Flat32ToFlat64.asm file has been created based on the UefiCpuPkg file
UefiCpuPkg/ResetVector/Vtf0/Ia32/Flat32ToFlat64.asm.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <cb9c5ab23ab02096cd964ed64115046cc706ce67.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108
In order to allow for the SEV-ES workarea to be used for other purposes
and by other files, move the definition into the BaseMemEncryptSevLib
header file, MemEncryptSevLib.h.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <07d66f3384bd54da97d540e89b9f3473a6d17231.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
There were some problems with the formatting and style that made the
file difficult to read.
Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
Message-Id: <20201130053412.2-5-rebecca@bsdio.com>
Acked-by: Peter Grehan <grehan@freebsd.org>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Build-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Create a function that can be used to determine if the VM is running
as an SEV-ES guest.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Corvin Köhne
Min M Xu
Gerd Hoffmann
Michael Brown
Ard Biesheuvel
Nicolas Ojeda Leon
Brijesh Singh via groups.io
Brijesh Singh
Michael Kubacki
Michael D Kinney
Dov Murik
Jiahui Cen via groups.io
Tom Lendacky
Rebecca Cran