This patch is to remove legacy SmBase relocation in
PiSmmCpuDxeSmm Driver. The responsibility for SmBase
relocation has been transferred to the SmmRelocationInit
interface, which now handles the following tasks:
1. Relocates the SmBase for each processor.
2. Generates the gSmmBaseHobGuid HOB.
As a result of this change, the PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver's
role in SMM environment setup is simplified to:
1. Utilize the gSmmBaseHobGuid to determine the SmBase.
2. Perform the ExecuteFirstSmiInit() to do early SMM
initialization.
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
If gMpInformation2HobGuid HOB is NULL,
then fall back to an older way of collecting
CPU information from the MP services library.
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Abdul Lateef Attar <AbdulLateef.Attar@amd.com>
This patch is to check BspIndex first before lock cmpxchg operation.
If BspIndex has not been set, then do the lock cmpxchg, otherwise,
the APs don't need to lock cmpxchg the BspIndex value since the BSP
election has been done. It's the optimization to lower the resource
contention caused by the atomic compare exchange operation, so as to
improve the SMI performance for BSP election.
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Kinney Michael D <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Use MAX_UINT32 directly instead of typecasting from signed
to unsigned value.
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Kinney Michael D <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4682
Fixes: 725acd0b9c
Before commit 725acd0b9c ("UefiCpuPkg: Avoid assuming only one
smmbasehob", 2023-12-12), PiCpuSmmEntry() used to look up
"gSmmBaseHobGuid", and allocate "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" regardless of the
GUID's presence:
> - mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase = (UINTN *)AllocatePool (sizeof (UINTN) * mMaxNumberOfCpus);
> - ASSERT (mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase != NULL);
After commit 725acd0b9c, PiCpuSmmEntry() -> GetSmBase() would allocate
"mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" only on the success path, and no allocation would
be performed on *any* of the error paths.
This caused a problem: if "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" was left NULL because
the GUID HOB was missing, PiCpuSmmEntry() would still be supposed to
allocate "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase", just like earlier. However, because
commit 725acd0b9c conflated the two possible error modes (out of SMRAM,
and no GUID HOB), PiCpuSmmEntry() could not decide whether it should
allocate "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase", or not. Currently, we never allocate if
GetSmBase() fails -- for any reason --, which means that on platforms that
don't produce the GUID HOB, "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" is left NULL, leading
to null pointer dereferences later, in PiCpuSmmEntry().
Now that a prior patch in the series distinguishes the two error modes
from each other, we can tell exactly when the GUID HOB is not found, and
reinstate the earlier "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" allocation for that case.
(With an actual error check thrown in, in addition to the original
"assertion".)
Cc: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reported-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4682
Commit 725acd0b9c ("UefiCpuPkg: Avoid assuming only one smmbasehob",
2023-12-12) introduced a helper function called GetSmBase(), replacing
the lookup of the first and only "gSmmBaseHobGuid" GUID HOB and
unconditional "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" allocation, with iterated lookups
plus conditional memory allocation.
This introduced a new failure mode for setting "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase".
Namely, before commit 725acd0b9c, "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" would be
allocated regardless of the GUID HOB being absent. After the commit,
"mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" could remain NULL if the GUID HOB was absent,
*or* one of the memory allocations inside GetSmBase() failed; and in the
former case, we'd even proceed to the rest of PiCpuSmmEntry().
In relation to this conflation of distinct failure modes, commit
725acd0b9c actually introduced a NULL pointer dereference. Namely, a
NULL "mCpuHotPlugData.SmBase" is not handled properly at all now. We're
going to fix that NULL pointer dereference in a subsequent patch; however,
as a pre-requisite for that we need to tell apart the failure modes of
GetSmBase().
For memory allocation failures, return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES. Move the
"assertion" that SMRAM cannot be exhausted happen out to the caller
(PiCpuSmmEntry()). Strengthen the assertion by adding an explicit
CpuDeadLoop() call. (Note: GetSmBase() *already* calls CpuDeadLoop() if
(NumberOfProcessors != MaxNumberOfCpus).)
For the absence of the GUID HOB, return EFI_NOT_FOUND.
For good measure, make GetSmBase() STATIC (it should have been STATIC from
the start).
This is just a refactoring, no behavioral difference is intended (beyond
the explicit CpuDeadLoop() upon SMRAM exhaustion).
Cc: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This patch is to map SMRAM in 4K page granularity
during SMM page table initialization(SmmInitPageTable)
so as to avoid the SMRAM paging-structure layout
change when SMI happens (PerformRemainingTasks).
The reason is to avoid the Paging-Structure change
impact to the multiple Processors. Refer SDM section
"4.10.4" & "4.10.5".
Currently, SMM BSP needs to update the SMRAM range
paging attribute in smm page table according to the
SmmMemoryAttributesTable when SMM ready to lock
happens. If the SMRAM range is not 4k mapped in page
table, the page table update process may split 1G/2M
paging entries to 4k ones.Meanwhile, all APs are still
running in SMI, which might access the affected
linear-address range between the time of modification
and the time of invalidation access. That will be
a potential problem leading exception happens.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Change name of gMpInformationHobGuid2 to
gMpInformation2HobGuid. It's to align with
the file name MpInformation2.h and the
structure name MP_INFORMATION2_HOB_DATA.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
When creating smm page table, limit maximum
supported physical addresses bits returned by
CalculateMaximumSupportAddress() to 47 if
5-Level Paging is disabled.
This commit is to avoid issue that more than
47-bit physical addresses are requested in smm
page table when 5-level paging is disabled.
4-level paging supports translating 48-bit
linear addresses to 52-bit physical addresses.
Since linear addresses are sign-extended,
linear-address space of 4-level paging is:
[0, 2^47-1] and
[0xffff8000_00000000, 0xffffffff_ffffffff].
So only [0, 2^47-1] linear-address range maps
to the identical physical-address range when
5-Level paging is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
PatchSmmSaveStateMap patches the SMM entry (code) and SmmSaveState
region (data) for each core, which can be improved to flush TLB once
after all the memory entries have been patched.
FlushTlbForAll flushes TLB for each core in serial, which can be
improved to flush TLB in parallel.
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Jin <zhi.jin@intel.com>
After BSP returned from SmmCoreEntry, there are several rounds BSP
and AP sync in BSP handler:
1 .ReleaseAllAPs(); /// Notify all APs to exit.
if (SmmCpuFeaturesNeedConfigureMtrrs()) {
2. SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs(); /// Wait for all APs to program MTRRs.
3. ReleaseAllAPs(); /// Signal APs to restore MTRRs.
}
4. SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs(); /// Wait for all APs to complete pending
tasks including MTRR.
5. ReleaseAllAPs(); /// Signal APs to Reset states.
6. SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs(); /// Gather APs to exit SMM synchronously.
Before step 6 and after step 5, BSP performs below items:
A. InitializeDebugAgent() /// Stop source level debug.
B. SmmCpuUpdate() /// Perform pending operations for hot-plug.
C. Present = FALSE; /// Clear the Present flag of BSP.
For InitializeDebugAgent(), BSP needs to wait all APs complete
pending tasks and then notify all APs to stop source level debug.
So, above step 4 & step 5 are required for InitializeDebugAgent().
For SmmCpuUpdate(), it's to perform pending operations for
hot-plug CPUs take effect in next SMI. Existing APs in SMI do not
reply on the CPU switch & hot-add & hot-remove operations. So, no
need step 4 and step 5 for additional one round BSP & AP sync.
Step 6 can make sure all APs are ready to exit SMM, then hot-plug
operation can take effect in next SMI.
For BSP "Present" flag, AP does not reply on it. No need step 4
and step 5 for additional one round BSP & AP sync.
Based on above analysis, step 4 and step 5 are only required if
need configure MTRR and support SMM source level debug. So, we can
reduce one round BSP and AP sync if both are unsupported. With
this change, SMI performance can be improved.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@Intel.com>
Existing BSP handler stops source level debug, then call ReleaseAllAPs
to tell all APs can reset the Present flag to FALSE:
InitializeDebugAgent (); /// Stop source level debug
ReleaseAllAPs (); /// Tell APs can reset "Present" flag.
This patch is to invert ReleaseAllAPs & InitializeDebugAgent:
ReleaseAllAPs (); /// Tell APs can reset "Present" flag.
InitializeDebugAgent (); /// Stop source level debug
After this change, there is no negative impact since SMM source level
debug feature doesn't depend on AP's "Present" flag, no impact to the
SMM source level debug capability.
Instead, the change will benefit the AP source level debug capability
to trace its "Present" flag change for SMI exit since the source
level debug feature will be stopped after each AP has the chance to
reset the state.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@Intel.com>
Below piece of code is the BSP and AP sync logic for SMI exit.
1. AP after finish the scheduled procedure:
if (SmmCpuFeaturesNeedConfigureMtrrs ()) {
SmmCpuSyncReleaseBsp ();
SmmCpuSyncWaitForBsp ();
...
}
SmmCpuSyncReleaseBsp ();
SmmCpuSyncWaitForBsp ();
SmmCpuSyncReleaseBsp ();
2. BSP after return from SmmCoreEntry:
SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs ();
if (SmmCpuFeaturesNeedConfigureMtrrs ()) {
ReleaseAllAPs ();
...
SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs ();
}
ReleaseAllAPs ();
SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs();
This patch is to make BSP same as AP sync logic:
if (SmmCpuFeaturesNeedConfigureMtrrs ()) {
SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs ();
ReleaseAllAPs ();
...
}
SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs ();
ReleaseAllAPs ();
SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs();
With the change, it will be easy to understand the sync flow as
below:
BSP: SmmCpuSyncWaitForAPs <-- AP: SmmCpuSyncReleaseBsp
BSP: ReleaseAllAPs --> AP: SmmCpuSyncWaitForBsp
This patch doesn't have function impact.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@Intel.com>
This patch is to check SMM Debug Agent support or not before
InitializeDebugAgent.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@Intel.com>
There is the SmmCpuSyncLib Library class define the SMM CPU sync
flow, which is aligned with existing SMM CPU driver sync behavior.
This patch is to consume SmmCpuSyncLib instance directly.
With this change, SMM CPU Sync flow/logic can be customized
with different implementation no matter for any purpose, e.g.
performance tuning, handle specific register, etc.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
To decrease the count of RunningApCount, InterlockedDecrement is
enough to achieve that.
This patch is to simplify RunningApCount decrement.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
This patch is to define 3 new functions (WaitForBsp & ReleaseBsp &
ReleaseOneAp) used for the semaphore sync between BSP & AP. With the
change, BSP and AP Sync flow will be easy understand as below:
BSP: ReleaseAllAPs or ReleaseOneAp --> AP: WaitForBsp
BSP: WaitForAllAPs <-- AP: ReleaseBsp
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Modify the gSmmBaseHobGuid consumption code to
remove the asuumption that there is only one
gSmmBaseHobGuid. If the CPU number is big enough,
there will be more than one SmmBaseHob in the
HOB list.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Consume MpInfo2Hob in PiSmmCpuDxe driver to get
NumberOfProcessors, MaxNumberOfCpus and
EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION for all CPU from the
MpInformation2 HOB.
This can avoid calling MP service.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This patch is to extend SmmAddProcessor function to get processor
extended information. It's to complete commit 1fadd18d.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231115111553.6592-3-jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
OS may enable CET-IBT feature by set MSR IA32_U_CET.bit2.
If IA32_U_CET.bit2 is set, CPU is in WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH state and
the next assemble code is not ENDBR, it will trigger #CP exception
when set CR4.CET bit.
SMI handler needs to backup MSR IA32_U_CET and clear MSR IA32_U_CET
before set CR4.CET bit,
And SMI handler needs to restore MSR IA32_U_CET when exit SMI handler.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tan Dun <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tan Dun <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tan Dun <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tan Dun <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tan Dun <dun.tan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Currently, if BSP election is not enabled, will use Core0 as SMM BSP.
However, Core0 does not always have the highest performance.
So, we can used NonSmm BSP as default BSP.
This will take effect in normal SMM init flow and S3 boot flow.
In normal SMM flow, the code is executed before first SMI.
In S3 flow, the code is executed in Non-SMM BSP's first SMI, where the
gSmmCpuPrivate keeps the data from last boot.
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu@intel.com>
PiSmmCore fetches the EFI memory map and calls SplitTable() to
split each loaded image section into its own descriptor with
EFI_MEMORY_XP marking data sections and EFI_MEMORY_RO marking
code sections.
The SMM MAT logic is almost identical to the DXE MAT logic but goes
a step further and also updates the memory map descriptors which describe
image code and data sections to be of type EfiRuntimeServicesCode and
EfiRuntimeServicesData respectively. The consolidated MAT logic
(present in the new ImagePropertiesRecordLib) more closely follows
the DXE MAT logic which identifies image code sections by the presence
of the attribute EFI_MEMORY_RO in the descriptor and image data
sections by the presence of the attribute EFI_MEMORY_XP. Because of
the flow choice of the consolidated MAT logic, the SMM MAT logic should
just use the attributes from the table returned by SplitTable().
Additionally, the function EnforceMemoryMapAttribute() in the SMM MAT
logic will ensure that the CODE and DATA memory types have the desired
attributes so bisecting this patch series at this commit will still
function as before.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Beebe <taylor.d.beebe@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Root cause:
1. Before DisableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() is called, the return
address (#1) is pushed in shadow stack.
2. CET is disabled.
3. DisableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() returns to #1.
4. Page table is modified.
5. EnableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() is called, but the return
address (#2) is not pushed in shadow stack.
6. CET is enabled.
7. EnableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() returns to #2.
#CP exception happens because the actual return address (#2)
doesn't match the return address stored in shadow stack (#1).
Analysis:
Shadow stack will stop update after CET disable (DisableCet() in
DisableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect), but normal smi stack will be
continue updated with the function called and return
(DisableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect & EnableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect),
thus leading stack mismatch after CET re-enabled (EnableCet() in
EnableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect).
According SDM Vol 3, 6.15-Control Protection Exception:
Normal smi stack and shadow stack must be matched when CET enable,
otherwise CP Exception will happen, which is caused by a near RET
instruction.
CET is disabled in DisableCet(), while can be enabled in
EnableCet(). This way won't cause the problem because they are
implemented in a way that return address of DisableCet() is
poped out from shadow stack (Incsspq performs a pop to increases
the shadow stack) and EnableCet() doesn't use "RET" but "JMP" to
return to caller. So calling EnableCet() and DisableCet() doesn't
have the same issue as calling DisableReadonlyPageWriteProtect()
and EnableReadonlyPageWriteProtect().
With above root cause & analysis, define below 2 macros instead of
functions for WP & CET operation:
WRITE_UNPROTECT_RO_PAGES (Wp, Cet)
WRITE_PROTECT_RO_PAGES (Wp, Cet)
Because DisableCet() & EnableCet() must be in the same function
to avoid shadow stack and normal SMI stack mismatch.
Note: WRITE_UNPROTECT_RO_PAGES () must be called pair with
WRITE_PROTECT_RO_PAGES () in same function.
Change-Id: I4e126697efcd8dbfb4887da034d8691bfca969e3
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Use MpService2Ppi to wakeup AP in s3 boot flow during initializing
CPU. If mSmmS3ResumeState->MpService2Ppi is not 0, then BSP will
use MpService2Ppi->StartupAllCPUs to do CPU initialization for both
BSP and AP instead of only sending InitSipiSipi for AP.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
This commit is code logic refinement for s3 boot flow
in CpuS3.c. It doesn't change any code functionality.
This commit implementes InitializeAp and InitializeBsp
as a single function since they are doing almost the
same thing. Then both BSP and AP will execute the same
function InitializeCpuProcedure to do CPU initialization.
This can make the code logic easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Some features like RAS need to use processor extended information
under smm, So add code to support it
Signed-off-by: Hongbin1 Zhang <hongbin1.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4182
Removes SmmCpuFeaturesReadSaveStateRegister and
SmmCpuFeaturesWirteSaveStateRegister function from
SmmCpuFeaturesLib library.
MmSaveStateLib library replaces the functionality of the above
functions.
Platform old/new need to use MmSaveStateLib library to read/write save
state registers.
Current implementation supports Intel and AMD.
Cc: Paul Grimes <paul.grimes@amd.com>
Cc: Abner Chang <abner.chang@amd.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Abdul Lateef Attar <abdattar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Abner Chang <abner.chang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Remove unnecessary function SetNotPresentPage(). We can directly
use ConvertMemoryPageAttributes to set a range to non-present.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This commit is code refinement to current smm runtime InitPaging()
page table update code. In InitPaging(), if PcdCpuSmmProfileEnable
is TRUE, use ConvertMemoryPageAttributes() API to map the range in
mProtectionMemRange to the attrbute recorded in the attribute field
of mProtectionMemRange, map the range outside mProtectionMemRange
as non-present. If PcdCpuSmmProfileEnable is FALSE, only need to
set the ranges not in mSmmCpuSmramRanges as NX.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Sort mProtectionMemRange in InitProtectedMemRange() when
ReadyToLock.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Sort mSmmCpuSmramRanges after get the SMRAM info in
FindSmramInfo() function.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Use GenSmmPageTable() to create both IA32 and X64 Smm S3
page table.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This commit is code refinement to current smm pagetable generation
code. Add a new GenSmmPageTable() API to create smm page table
based on the PageTableMap() API in CpuPageTableLib. Caller only
needs to specify the paging mode and the PhysicalAddressBits to map.
This function can be used to create both IA32 pae paging and X64
5level, 4level paging.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Extern mSmmShadowStackSize in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm.h and remove
extern for mSmmShadowStackSize in c files to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Clear CR0.WP before modify smm page table. Currently, there is
an assumption that smm pagetable is always RW before ReadyToLock.
However, when AMD SEV is enabled, FvbServicesSmm driver calls
MemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask to clear AddressEncMask bit
in smm page table for this range:
[PcdOvmfFdBaseAddress,PcdOvmfFdBaseAddress+PcdOvmfFirmwareFdSize]
If page slpit happens in this process, new memory for smm page
table is allocated. Then the newly allocated page table memory
is marked as RO in smm page table in this FvbServicesSmm driver,
which may lead to PF if smm code doesn't clear CR0.WP before
modify smm page table when ReadyToLock.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add two functions to disable/enable CR0.WP. These two unctions
will also be used in later commits. This commit doesn't change any
functionality.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
In PiSmmCpuDxeSmm code, SetMemMapAttributes() marks memory ranges
in SmmMemoryAttributesTable to RO/NX. There may exist non-present
range in these memory ranges. Set other attributes for a non-present
range is not permitted in CpuPageTableMapLib. So add code to handle
this case. Only map the present ranges in SmmMemoryAttributesTable
to RO or NX.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
In ConvertMemoryPageAttributes() function, when clear RP for a
specific range [BaseAddress, BaseAddress + Length], it means to
set the present bit to 1 and assign default value for other
attributes in page table. The default attributes for the input
specific range are NX disabled and ReadOnly. If there is existing
present range in [BaseAddress, BaseAddress + Length] and the
attributes are not NX disabled or not ReadOnly, then output the
DEBUG message to indicate that the NX and ReadOnly attributes of
the existing present range are modified in the function.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Simplify the ConvertMemoryPageAttributes API to convert paging
attribute by CpuPageTableLib. In the new API, it calls
PageTableMap() to update the page attributes of a memory range.
With the PageTableMap() API in CpuPageTableLib, we can remove
the complicated page table manipulating code.
Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
When a platform has lots of CPU cores/threads, perf-logging on every
AP produces lots of records. When this multiplies with number of SMIs
during post, the records are even more.
So, this patch adds a new PCD PcdSmmApPerfLogEnable (default TRUE)
to allow platform to turn off perf-logging on APs.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
MP procedures are those procedures that run in every CPU thread.
The EDKII perf infra is not MP safe so it doesn't support to be called
from those MP procedures.
The patch adds SMM MP perf-logging support in SmmMpPerf.c.
The following procedures are perf-logged:
* SmmInitHandler
* SmmCpuFeaturesRendezvousEntry
* PlatformValidSmi
* SmmCpuFeaturesRendezvousExit
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Mikhail Krichanov
Jiaxin Wu
Ray Ni
Laszlo Ersek
Dun Tan
Zhi Jin
Sheng Wei
Zhiguang Liu
Taylor Beebe
Zhang, Hongbin1
Abdul Lateef Attar